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BIO - Biologie / Biology




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Course descriptions


BIO1109 Principles of Biology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Introduction to the chemistry of life including the strusture of DNA & RNA, thermodynamics, energetics, ecology, systematics, taxonomy, and Mendelian genetics. Cannot be combined for credit with OAC Biology.

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BIO1110 Introduction to Cell Biology (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Origin of life. Structure and varieties of cells. The cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Movements within and by cells including muscles. The cell cycle and reproduction. The fundamentals of molecular biology including replication, transcription and translation. Membrane transport. Prerequisite: OAC Biology or equivalent.

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BIO1120 Introduction to Organismal Biology (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Survey of the evidence for, and the fundamentals underlying the evolution of biological diversity. Topics: natural selection, speciation, the history of life, extinction, hominid evolution; adaptation and the geographical distribution of organisms; the effects of human population growth on the structure and function of ecological systems, and the implications of these effects to future human welfare.

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BIO1300 The Human Animal (3,0,0) 3 cr.
The biology of the human species. The human species' place, and what it means to be, within the Kingdom Animalia. The human species' origin, evolution, basic anatomy, physiology, reproduction and sexuality. The biological basis of human families, cultures and societies will also be discussed. This course cannot be taken for credits by Biology students.

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BIO1509 Principes de biologie (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Introduction � la chimie de la vie incluant la structure de l'ADN et l'ARN, la thermodynamique, la bio�nerg�tique, l'�cologie, la syst�matique, la taxonomie, et la g�n�tique mend�lienne. Le cours BIO1509 et le CPO Biologie sont mutuellement exclusifs.

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BIO1510 Introduction � la biologie cellulaire (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Origine et chimie de la vie; structure et fonction des cellules et des organites; organisation, r�plication et expression du mat�riel g�n�tique; cycle cellulaire; trafic intracellulaire; matrice extracellulaire et communication intercellulaire; diff�renciation et types cellulaires. Pr�alable: CPO Biologie.

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BIO1520 Introduction � la biologie des organismes (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Vue d'ensemble des preuves et des principes fondamentaux de l'�volution de la biodiversit�. Les sujets abord�s incluent: s�lection naturelle et sp�ciation; histoire de la vie; extinction; �volution humaine; adaptation et distribution g�ographique des organismes; effets de la croissance d�mographique humaine sur la structure et la fonction des syst�mes �cologiques; implications de ces effets sur le futur bien-�tre de l'humanit�.

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BIO1700 L'animal humain (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Biologie de l'esp�ce humaine. La place de l'�tre humain, et ce qu'elle repr�sente, � l'int�rieur du r�gne animal. L'origine de l'�tre humain, son �volution, physiologie, reproduction et sexualit�. La signification biologique des familles humaines, des cultures et des soci�t�s sera aussi discut�e. Ce cours ne peut �tre cr�dit� aux �tudiants inscrits en Biologie.

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BIO2109 Ecology (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Introduction to the study of ecological systems: the nature of ecological experiments; population dynamics; polulation harvesting; ecological processes structuring biological communities in space and time; energy and nutrient flows in ecosystems; the relationship between ecological goods and services. Field and lab exercices expose students to basic principles in ecological study design, experimentation and sampling, data analysis, and illustrate important ecological processes. Prerequisite: BIO1120 or equivalent.

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BIO2110 Environmental Physiology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
How representative individual healthy organisms respond to various natural or anthropogenic physical environmental parameters such as temperature, water, pH, electromagnetic radiation including UV, gases, pressure and heavy metals. Primary and secondary stress responses and homeostatis will be considered throughout. Prerequisite: BIO1120.This course is intended primarily for students enrolled in the Environmental Science program.

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BIO2123 Genetics (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Introduction to Mendel's laws of inheritance; application of Mendelian analysis to problems in genetics including: gene mapping and linkage, molecular genetics, bacterial genetics and population genetics. Laboratory session includes experiments to illustrate genetic principles, tutorial and problem sessions. Prerequisite: BIO1120.

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BIO2125 Animal Form and Function (3,0,0) 5 cr.
Lectures on main animal groups, their life cycles, development, body plan, functional organisation including metabolism and their adaptation to different environments. Prerequisite: BIO1110

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BIO2127 Introduction to Plant Science: Biodiversity to Biotechnology (3,0,0) 5 cr.
Evolution of the diversity of plants, physiological and anatomical concepts; metabolism including photosynthesis; recent applications in ecology and biotechnology. Prerequisite: BIO1110

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BIO2509 �cologie (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Introduction � l'�tude des syst�mes �cologiques: la nature des exp�riences �cologiques; les dynamiques de populations; l'exploitation des populations; les processus qui structurent les communaut�s dans le temps et l'espace; les flux d'�nergie et d'�l�ments nutritifs dans les �cosyst�mes; la relation entre les structures et fonctions �cologiques; les produits et services �cologiques. Travaux pratiques sur le terrain et au laboratoire illustrant des processus �cologiques importants, principes fondamentaux du design exp�rimental, l'analyses des donn�s et de l'�chantillonnage �cologique. Pr�alable: BIO1520 ou �quivalent.

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BIO2510 Physiologie environnementale (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Ce cours examine comment un organisme isol� et en sant� r�agit aux param�tres physico- environnementaux naturels et anthropog�niques tels la temp�rature, l'eau, le pH, les radiations �lectromagn�tiques incluant les rayons ultraviolets, les gaz, la pression et les m�taux lourds. Les r�ponses primaires et secondaires aux divers stress ainsi que l'hom�ostasie seront examin�es. Pr�alable: BIO1520.Ce cours est destin� principalement aux �tudiants inscrits dans le programme des Sciences Environnementales.

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BIO2523 G�n�tique (3,0,2b) 4 cr.
Introduction aux lois mend�liennes de l'h�r�dit�; application de l'analyse mend�lienne � des probl�mes de g�n�tique incluant la cartographie des g�nes et l'analyse de liaison, la g�n�tique bact�rienne et la g�n�tique des populations. Le laboratoire comprend des exp�riences qui illustrent les principes de la g�n�tique, ainsi que des sessions de travaux pratiques et de probl�mes. Pr�alable: BIO1520.

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BIO2525 Animaux: structures et fonctions (3,0,0) 5 cr.
Cycles biologiques, d�veloppement, architecture, anatomie fonctionnelle, m�tabolisme et adaptations aux diff�rents environnements des principaux types d'animaux. Pr�alable: BIO1510

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BIO2527 Introduction aux v�g�taux: de la biodiversit� � la biotechnologie (3,0,0) 5 cr.
�volution de la diversit� des groupes v�g�taux; concepts anatomiques et physiologiques; notions du m�tabolisme incluant la photosynth�se; applications r�centes en biotechnologie et en sciences de l'environnement. Pr�alable: BIO1510

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BIO2901 Rapport de stage CO-OP I 3 cr.
Co-op work term report I

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BIO3102 Molecular Evolution (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Mechanisms and forces responsible for changes in genetic material during evolution. Topics will include rates and paterns of nucleotide substitutions, molecular phylogenies, molecular clocks, origin of the eukaryotic cell, origin of introns, concerted evolution, transposable elements. Prerequisite: BIO2123 (Limited enrolment.)

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BIO3104 Field Biology I (0,0,4) 2 cr.
One week of field work, including written assignments. Field modules are available in one of a number of areas which may include ecology of birds, fish, insects, small mammals, plants, tundra, taiga and caves. The list of modules is available in January. Date and fees dependent on module. Prerequisite: BIO2109

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BIO3105 Field Biology II (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Similar to BIO3104 Field Biology I but two weeks in length and differing in content. Prerequisite: BIO2109

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BIO3106 Environmental Physiology of Plants (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Physiological adaptations of plants to different environments, effects of factors such as soils and climate on plant growth and physiology. Prerequisite: BIO3140 (Offered in alternate years. Limited enrolment.)

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BIO3108 Vertebrate Zoology (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Morphological evolution of present-day and fossil vertebrates oriented toward major functional and structural modifications; locomotion, feeding, respiratory and circulatory systems, reproduction, sense organs, adaptive radiations and biogeography. Laboratories: dissections and identification of Canadian fauna. Prerequisite: BIO2125 (Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO3115 Conservation Biology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Introduction to ecological foundations of environmental problems created by the human species. Topics include population growth, global carrying capacity, renewable and sustainable resources, global warming, biodiversity loss and extinction. Prerequisite: BIO2109

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BIO3117 Ecosystem Ecology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Structure and function of natural terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Particular attention will be paid to influences of the human species on these systems. Prerequisites: BIO2109,MAT1372 or MAT2378

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BIO3124 General Microbiology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Characterization and classification of micro- organisms, including bacteria, fungi, algae and viruses. Introduction to microbial physiology, genetic and differentiation. Role of micro-organisms in the natural world. Prerequisite: BIO1110.

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BIO3126 General Microbiology Laboratory (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Laboratory work accompanying BIO3124,with emphasis on study and identification of bacteria. Prerequisites: BIO1110 or BIO3124 must be taken prior to or concurrently with BIO3126.(Limited enrolment.)

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BIO3136 Animal Behaviour (3,0,2) 4 cr.
An introduction to the study of animal behaviour with emphasis on the evolution and adaptive value of behaviour. Students will carry out a field or laboratory research project. Prerequisite: BIO2109 (Limited enrolment.)

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BIO3137 Experiments in Animal Physiology (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Representative experiments to illustrate basic principles of animal physiology. Prerequisite: Corequisite or prerequisite: BIO3301.(Limited enrolment.)

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BIO3140 Plant Physiology and Biochemistry (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Selected topics in plant physiology and biochemistry. Current concepts in plant metabolism will be discussed. Prerequisite: BIO2127

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BIO3147 Developmental Biology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Introduction to animal development emphasizing the vertebrate embryo. mechanisms governing morphogenesis and cell and tissue differentiation will be covered. Prerequisite: BIO2125

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BIO3151 Molecular Biology Laboratory (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Introduction to basic techniques in molecular biology and their application in biotechnology. Prerequisite: Prerequisites of Corequisites: BIO3170 Limited enrolment.

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BIO3152 Cell Biology Laboratory (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Introduction to basic techniques in cell biology and their applications in biotechnology. Prerequisite: BIO1110.Limited enrolment.

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BIO3153 Cell Biology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Structure and function of cells with emphasis on cell-cell and cell-substrate interactions, cell motility, cytoskeleton, cytoplasmic organisation, intracellular sorting of molecules, nucleus organisation, chromatin and chromosome structure and replication, mitosis. Prerequisite: BIO1110.

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BIO3170 Molecular Biology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Gene structure, action and replication, cellular regulation, allosteric properties of proteins, molecular basis of membrane function and the control of cell growth. Cannot be combined for credits with BCH3170.Prerequisite: BIO2123,and Pre or Co-requisite: CHM2132 or CHM2230.

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BIO3301 Animal Physiology I (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Regulatory systems in animals. Physiological adjustments to environmental changes. Excitable cells including sensory and information systems, endocrinology, and muscles. Prerequisite: BIO1110

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BIO3302 Animal Physiology II (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Fundamentals of animal regulatory units will be discussed emphasizing physiological adjustments of animals to the environment. Topics covered will include respiration, circulation, osmoregulation, excretion, energy metabolism and thermoregulation. Prerequisite: BIO3301

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BIO3323 Entomology (3,0,3) 5 cr.
A comprehensive study of the largest class of animals - the insects. Morphological structure, physiology and system organisation are combined with discussions of insect diversity, ecology and their impact on the human species. Laboratory involves investigations of representative groups. Prerequisite: BIO2125

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BIO3324 Invertebrate Zoology (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Characteristics of invertebrate phyla. Comparative approach to structure and function and why various invertebrate groups have evolved as they have. Laboratory: investigations of representative groups. Prerequisite: BIO2125 Limited enrolment.

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BIO3502 �volution Mol�culaire (3,0,0) 3 cr.
M�canismes et forces responsables des changements du mat�riel g�n�tique au cours de l'�volution. Taux et nature des substitutions, phylog�nies mol�culaires, horloge mol�culaire, origine des eukaryotes, origine des introns, �volution concert, �l�ments transposables. Pr�alable: BIO2523

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BIO3506 Physiologie environnementale des plantes (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Adaptations physiologiques des plantes aux facteurs environnementaux. Effets de facteurs tels que le sol et le climat sur la croissance, la reproduction et le m�tabolisme des plantes. Pr�alable: BIO3540 (Offert tous les deux ans.) Cours contingent�.

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BIO3508 Zoologie des vert�br�s (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Morphologie �volutive des vert�br�s actuels et fossiles ax�e vers les grands changements structuraux et fonctionnels; locomotion, alimentation, syst�mes respiratoire et circulatoire, reproduction, organes des sens, radiations adaptatives et biog�ographie. Laboratoires: dissections et identification de la faune canadienne. Pr�alable: BIO2525 (Offert tous les deux ans.)

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BIO3515 Biologie de la conservation des esp�ces (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Introduction aux fondements �cologiques associ�s aux probl�mes environnementaux cr��s par l'esp�ce humaine. Croissance des populations capacit� de support, ressources renouvelables, d�veloppement durable, r�chauffement global de la plan�te, perte de la biodiversit� et extinctions. Pr�alable: BIO2509

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BIO3517 �cologie des �cosyst�mes (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Structure et fonctionnement des �cosyst�mes naturels terrestres et aquatiques. Une attention particuli�re sera port�e � l'impact des activit�s de l'esp�ce humaine sur ces syst�mes. Pr�alables: BIO2509,MAT1772 ou MAT2778

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BIO3524 Microbiologie g�n�rale (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Caract�risation et classification des microorganismes y compris les bact�ries, les champignons, les algues et les virus. Introduction � la physiologie microbienne, la g�n�tique et la diff�rentiation. Le r�le des microorganismes dans leur habitat naturel. Pr�alable: BIO1510.

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BIO3526 Laboratoire de microbiologie g�n�rale (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Travaux pratiques accompagnant BIO3524,avec emphase sur l'�tude et l'identification de bact�ries. Pr�alable: BIO1510 Cours contingent�. BIO3524 doit �tre pris en m�me temps ou avant BIO3526.

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BIO3540 Physiologie et biochimie des plantes (3,0,0) 3 cr.
S�lection de sujets en physiologie v�g�tale et en biochimie v�g�tale. Concepts courants sur le m�tabolisme des plantes. Pr�alable: BIO2527

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BIO3551 Laboratoire de biologie mol�culaire (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Introduction aux techniques de base en biologie mol�culaire et leur utilisation en biotechnologie. Pr�alable: Pr�alable ou concomitant: BIO3570.Cours contingent�.

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BIO3552 Laboratoire de biologie cellulaire (0,0,6) 3 cr.
Introduction aux techniques de base en biologie cellulaire et leur utilisation en biotechnologie. Pr�alable: BIO1510 Cours contingent�.

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BIO3553 Biologie cellulaire (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Structure et fonction des cellules et des organelles, avec accent sur: reconnaissance intercellulaire et l'adh�rence cellulaire, motilit� cellulaire, cytosquelette et organisation du cytoplasme, trafic intracellulaire des mol�cules, organisation du noyau, la structure et la r�plication de la chromatine et des chromosomes, la mitose. Pr�alable: BIO1510.

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BIO3570 Biologie mol�culaire (3,0,0) 3 cr.
R�le, structure et r�plication des g�nes, r�gulation cellulaire, propri�t�s allost�riques des prot�ines, croissance cellulaire et fonction mol�culaire au niveau de la membrane. Les cours BIO3570 et BCH3570 sont mutuellement exclusifs. Pr�alable: BIO2523 et Pr�alable ou Concomitant: CHM2532 ou CHM2630

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BIO3701 Physiologie animale I (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Unit�s fondamentales des syst�mes r�gulateurs des animaux. Ajustements physiologiques des animaux face � leur environnement. Physiologie cellulaire du nerf et muscle incluant syst�mes sensoriels et d'information et endocrinologie. Pr�alable: BIO1510

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BIO3702 Physiologie animale II (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Unit�s fondamentales des syst�mes r�gulateurs des animaux. Ajustements physiologiques des animaux face � leur environnement. Respiration, circulation, osmor�gulation, excr�tion, r�gulation de l'�nergie et thermor�gulation. Pr�alable: BIO3701

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BIO3901 Raport de stage CO-OP II 3 cr.
Co-op work term report II

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BIO3902 Rapport de stage CO-OP III 3 cr.
Co-op work term report III

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BIO3914 Biologie des algues et des champignons (2,0,3) 4 cr.
Physiologie, �cologie et taxonomie des algues et des champignons. Pr�alable: BIO2527 (Langues d'enseignement: fran�ais et anglais). (Offert tous les deux ans.) Biology of Algae and Fungi Physiology, ecology and taxonomy of the algae and fungi. Prerequisite: BIO2127 BIO2127 (Both French and English will be used in the lectures). (Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO4000 S�minaire (2,0,0) 2 cr.
Expos�s et discussions ax�s sur diff�rents aspects de la biologie moderne. Pr�alable: L'�tudiant doit avoir rempli les exigences du B.Sc. avec concentration en Biologie et avoir conserv� une MPC minimale de 4.5. Pour les �tudiants en sp�cialisation en biologie seulement. Seminar Recent trends in various aspects of biology will be discussed. Prerequisite: The student must have completed the requirements for the B.Sc. with concentration in Biology with a minimum CGPA of 4.5. The student must have completed the requirements for the B.Sc. with concentration in Biology with a minimum CGPA of 4.5. For Biology Honours programme only.

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BIO4004 Projet de recherche 3 cr.
Sous la supervision d'un professeur du d�partement, l'�tudiant r�alisera UN PROJET DE RECHERCHE QUI LUI PERMETTRA D'�LARGIR SES CONNAISSANCES DANS UN DES DOMAINES DE LA BIOLOGIE. LES PROJETS PEUVENT CONSISTER EN UNE REVUE POUSS�E DE LA LITT�RATURE SUR UN SUJET D�TERMIN� OU ENCORE EN UN COURT PROJET EXP�RIMENTAL SUR LE TERRAIN OU EN LABORATOIRE. L'�TUDIANT DEVRA SOUMETTRE, PAR �CRIT, UN RAPPORT D�TAILL� DE SES TRAVAUX. Pr�alable: L'�tudiant doit avoir rempli les exigences du B.Sc. avec concentration en Biologie et avoir conserv� une MPC minimale de 4.5. Concomitant: BIO4000.Cours contingent�. Honours Research Under the supervision of a professor in the department, the student will conduct a PROJECT DESIGNED TO BROADEN THE STUDENT'S GENERAL KNOWLEDGE OF A SELECTED FIELD OF BIOLOGY. PROJECTS COULD INCLUDE EITHER AN EXTENSIVE LITERATURE REVIEW OF A SELECTED TOPIC OR A SMALL LABORATORY OR FIELD PROJECT. REQUIRES THE SUBMISSION OF A COMPREHENSIVE PAPER. Prerequisite: The student must have completed the requirements for the B.Sc. with concentration in Biology with a minimum CGPA of 4.5. The student must have completed the requirements for the B.Sc. with concentration in Biology with a minimum CGPA of 4.5. Corequisite: BIO4000.Limited enrolment.

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BIO4009 Projet de recherche 9 cr.
Cours ayant des exigences plus �lev�es que BIO4004 et visant principalement � pr�parer l'�tudiant � des �tudes sup�rieures dans un des domaines de la biologie. Un projet de recherche de deux sessions se fera sous la direction d'un professeur du d�partement. L'�tudiant pr�sentera son travail sous forme d'affiche, et soumettra un m�moire d�crivant les r�sultats de ses travaux. Concomitant : BIO4000.Pr�alable: L'�tudiant doit avoir rempli les exigences du B.Sc. avec concentration en Biologie et avoir conserv� une MPC minimale de 6.0. Cours contingent�. Honours Research This course is more demanding than BIO4004 and is primarily designed to prepare a student for graduate studies in a selected field of biology. A two session research project will be done under the supervision of a professor in the department. The student is required to prepare a poster and submit to the Department a thesis describing the results of the research project. Corequisite: BIO4000.Prerequisite: The student must have completed the requirements for the B.Sc. with concentration in Biology with a minimum CGPA of 6.0. Limited enrolment.

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BIO4101 Pesticides and the Environment (3,0,0) 3 cr.
General characteristics and properties of fungicides, herbicides, insecticides and rodenticides; formulation, toxicology, selectivity, resistance; effects of pesticides on non-target organisms; other methods of pest control. Prerequisites: BIO1110,BIO2109 (Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO4109 Advanced Topics in Animal Development (3,0,0) 3 cr.
A seminar and discussion course dealing with current topics in animal development. Prerequisite: BIO3147 (Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO4115 Molecular Genetics (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Investigation of gene structure, expression and evolution, including the influences of processes such as DNA transposition and rearrangement; RNA processing and splicing. Prerequisites: BIO3170 or BCH3170

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BIO4118 Applied Biostatistics (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Application of biostatistics to real problems. Experimental design and data collection. Consequences of violating assumptions of different tests. Monte Carlo and Bootstrap analysis. Case studies and exercises in using statistical analysis packages. Prerequisite: MAT2378 (Offered in alternate years). Limited enrolment.

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BIO4119 Topics in Respiratory Physiology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Topics covered will include principles of gas exchange in terrestrial and aquatic animals, transport of 02 and C02 in blood, acid-base regulation and respiratory adaptations to exercise and environmental stresses. Prerequisite: BIO3302

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BIO4120 Comparative Metabolism of Animals (3,0,0) 3 cr.
The origin and impact of natural diversity and environmental factors on metabolic processes of cells, tissues and organisms. Biochemical processes will be examined in both invertebrate and vertebrate systems. Prerequisites: BIO3301 and BIO3302 or PHS3240

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BIO4127 Comparative Endocrinology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Evolution of endocrines, hormonal mechanisms and control in various animal groups. Prerequisites: BIO3301 or BIO3302 or PHS3240

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BIO4128 Chemical Ecology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Chemically mediated interactions between organisms emphasizing plant-pest reactions. Methodology and advanced instrumentation will be presented. Prerequisite: BIO3140 (Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO4129 The Bacterial Cell (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Subcellular structure, metabolism, growth, morphogenesis and genetics of bacteria. Prerequisites: BIO3124,BCH2140

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BIO4136 Freshwater Ecology (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Physics and chemistry of lakes and streams, ecology of their biota. Includes an obligatory field component in early September and/or on weekends during the session. Prerequisites: BIO2109,MAT2378 (Offered in alternate years.) Limited enrolment.

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BIO4144 Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
An introduction to plant gene structure and function, cloning into plants and the manipulation of plant genes. The course will combine elements of plant biochemistry, physiology and molecular biology. Prerequisites: BIO3140 and either BIO3170 or BCH3170.(Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO4146 Ecotoxicology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Explores the challenges of moving from testing toxic chemicals on single organisms in the laboratory to assessing the effects of toxic chemicals on ecosystems. The influence of food chain processes, photochemistry, and other natural processes (sedimentation, volatilization, etc) will be discussed. Prerequisites: BIO1110,BIO2109

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BIO4152 Animal Energetics (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Utilisation of energy during locomotion and prolonged food deprivation. Design and performance of physiological, biochemical and mechanical components of the locomotory system in vertebrates. Metabolic adaptations of the champions of endurance exercise (migrating animals) and fasting (hibernators). Prerequisites: BIO3302 (Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO4160 Plant Ecology (2,0,3) 4 cr.
An exploration of the principles which ultimately organize plant communities. Topics covered will include plant/environment relationships, primary production, plant population biology, and the analysis of plant communities. Field camp prior to fall session. Prerequisite: BIO2109 (Offered in alternate years.)

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BIO4174 Biotechnology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
This course will introduce basic ideas about DNA cloning and manipulation. Lectures will emphasize how these techniques have been used to isolate, identify and express genes that are useful in medicine, agriculture and industry. More advanced topics will be introduced by means of student seminars and invited speakers. Prerequisite: BIO3170 OR BCH3170.Cannot be combined for credit with BCH 4272.Cannot be combined for credit with BCH4172.

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BIO4350 Principles of Neurobiology (3,0,0) 3 cr.
The structure and function of the nervous system with emphasis on mammalian systems but with reference to non-mammalian groups. Neuronal excitability/neurotransmission; sensory and motor systems; mechanisms of learning and memory; development and regeneration in the nervous system. Prerequisite: BIO3301,BIO3302 or PHS3240.Cannot be combined for credit with CMM4350.

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BIO4501 Les pesticides et l'environnement (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Caract�ristiques et propri�t�s des fongicides, herbicides, insecticides, n�maticides et rodenticides; formulation, toxicologie, s�lectivit�, r�sistance; effets des pesticides sur les organismes nuisibles. Pr�alables: BIO1510,BIO2509 (Offert tous les deux ans.)

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BIO4518 Biostatistique appliqu�e (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Application des biostatistiques � des probl�mes concrets. Design exp�rimental et �chantillonnage. Impact des violations des hypoth�ses implicites d'application de divers tests. Analyse de Monte Carlo et Bootstrap. Etudes de cas et exercices d'utilisation de logiciels courants d'analyse statistique. Pr�alable: MAT2778 (Offert tous les deux ans.) Cours contingent�.

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BIO4536 �cologie des eaux douces (3,0,3) 5 cr.
Environnement physique et chimique des lacs et ruisseaux, et l'�cologie de leurs biotes. Le cours comprend une composante obligatoire de travaux pratiques sur le terrain au d�but de septembre et/ou durant les fins de semaine pendant la session. Pr�alables: BIO2509,MAT2778 (Offert tous les deux ans.) Cours contingent�.

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BIO4546 �cotoxicologie (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Ce cours explore les difficult�s li�es � la compr�hension de l'impact des substances chimiques toxiques sur les �cosyst�mes alors que la recherche sur ces substances se fait surtout en laboratoire sur des organismes. L'impact de processus propres � la cha�ne alimentaire, la photochimie ainsi que d'autres processus naturels (s�dimentation, volatilisation, etc.) seront �tudi�s. Pr�alables: BIO1510,BIO2509

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BIO4552 M�tabolisme �nerg�tique (3,0,0) 3 cr.
Utilisation de l'�nergie durant la locomotion et le je�ne prolong�. Conception et performance des �l�ments physiologiques, biochimiques et m�caniques du syst�me locomoteur des vert�br�s. Adaptations m�taboliques des champions de l'exercice d'endurance (migrateurs) et du je�ne (hibernateurs). Pr�alables: BIO3702 (Offert tous les deux ans.)

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BIO4901 Rapport de stage CO-OP IV 3 cr.
Co-op work term report IV

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BIO4910 Travail sur le terrain en �cologie 3 cr.
Cours sur le terrain examinant diff�rents �cosyst�mes terrestres, aquatiques, ainsi que les terres humides. Une attention particuli�re sera port�e sur les techniques d'�chantillonnage, le design exp�rimental et l'analyse des donn�es. Cours donn� sur deux semaines � la mi-ao�t. Des frais sont exig�s pour d�frayer les co�ts de logement et de transport. Pr�alable: BIO2509,MAT1772 ou 2778. BIO4518 est recommand�. Les cours BIO4910 et EVS4910 sont mutuellement exclusifs. Pr�alables/Prerequisites: BIO2509 (BIO2109), MAT1772 (MAT1372)ou/or MAT2778 (MAT2378). BIO4518 est recommand�. Les cours BIO4910 et EVS4910 sont mutuellement exclusifs. BIO4118 is recommended. It cannot be combined for credit with EVS4910.Field Course in Ecology. Field course examining several types of terrestrial, aquatic and wetland ecosystems. Sampling techniques, experimental design and data analysis will be emphasized. The course will take place during a two-week period in mid-August. Fees are required to cover the costs of transportation and logding in the field. Prerequisite: IO 2109, MAT1372 or 2378. BIO4118 is recommended. It cannot be combined for credit with EVS4910.IO 2109, MAT1372 or 2378. BIO4118 is recommended. It cannot be combined for credit with EVS4910.

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