Kristi B. Adamo
Kristi B. Adamo
Full professor

2007: Postdoctorate, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute
2006: PhD, Cellular and molecular medicine (physiology), University of Ottawa
1998: MSc, Human biology and nutritional sciences (physiology), University of Guelph
1996: BSc, Human Kinetics, University of Guelph

Room
LEE 518E


Biography

Kristi Adamo, recently profiled as one of the Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology’s (CSEP) most notable women, leads a diverse, interdisciplinary research program focusing on optimizing women’s health throughout the reproductive years, with an emphasis on pregnant individuals, a group an article co-authored by Kristi Adamo indicates has historically been excluded from physiological research. Consequently, our understanding of the remarkable biological adaptations required to support fetal development and the ways various exposures might result in changes to placenta biology and downstream newborn health has fallen short.

Grounded in the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD), Professor Adamo’s Prevention in the Early Years Research Program is unique in its examination of healthy active behaviours and intrauterine exposures related to the promotion of optimum health. Kristi Adamo’s team blends epidemiology, population health, intervention, basic and mechanistic science, and applied physiology, and practises integrated knowledge translation through established collaborative networks across the country.

Professor Adamo’s research program has received support from CIHR, NSERC, IDEaS - DND, SSHRC, PHAC, Veterans Affairs Canada and smaller funding agencies.

For thesis supervision requests, email Professor Adamo.

Research interests

  • Exercise, intrauterine environment and placenta biology
  • Contributors to gestational weight gain management
  • Public health and development of clinical guidelines and tools
  • Reproductive health in female members of the Canadian Armed Forces and veterans

Research

Professor Adamo’s program has three distinct streams.

  • Steam 1 relates to the intergenerational cycle of obesity and weight management in pregnancy. Her team has examined various lifestyle intervention strategies, as well as contributors to the management of gestational weight gain, including cultural, racial and ethnic discrepancies, self-efficacy, health-care provider counselling, social context, and most recently, stigma and bias.
  • Steam 2 is fundamental in nature and focuses on the intrauterine environment and the placenta, the vital organ of pregnancy. One of the only teams in the world examining exercise and placenta biology, the Adamo lab has demonstrated that gestational PA patterns influence nutrient transporter expression and key signalling molecules in the human placenta.

The lab has also shown that, contrary to misconceptions, PA has no adverse impact on basic measures of placenta efficiency. Follow-up research on vascularization and angiogenesis indicates that habitual pregnancy PA fosters a pro-angiogenic environment in the placental vascular network.

  • Steam 3 centres on the development of clinical guidelines and on prevention and health promotion tools, both contributing to, and benefiting from, streams 1 and 2.

Kristi Adamo currently holds research funds from all the Tri-Council agencies (CIHR, NSERC, SSHRC), as well as Veterans Affairs Canada, for her work related to women’s health and DOHaD.

To learn more on projects or recent publications, see the Adamo Lab website or follow the Adamo Lab on Instagram or X.

Publications

See Kristi Adamo’s publications.

Peer-reviewed articles

Conferences and presentations

  • MacDonald ML, Puranda JL, Tzaneva V, Adamo KB. Associations between physical activity and circulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor throughout gestation. International Biochemistry of Exercise Conference 2024. University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
  • Adamo KB.  Tutorial: Practical and evidence-based approach to implement the exercise and prescription process during pregnancy. American College of Sports Medicine annual meeting.  Boston, MA, May 31 2024.
  • Adamo KB. Gestational Weight gain guidelines: where are we now? Obesity + Hypertension in Canada. Banff, AB. Apr 5, 2024.
  • Puranda J, Akman A, Edwards CM, daSilva DF, Souza SS, Miller E, Semeniuk K, Adamo KB. Predictors of bone mineral density at the 1/3rd radius position among female Canadian Armed Forces members. Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology Annual Meeting, Calgary, AB Oct 2023.
  • Edwards CM, Puranda JL, Miller E, Da Silva DF,  Semeniuk K, Adamo KB. Are parity status or injury history related to knee kinematics in a bodyweight overhead squat assessment in military servicewomen? 6th International Conference of Soldier’s.

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